Commemorated: | |||
1. Memorial: | Bard Cottage Cemetery | ||
2. Book: | The (1921) Masonic Roll of Honour 1914-1918 | Pg.120 | |
3. Memorial: | The (1940) Scroll - WW1 Roll of Honour | 8D GQS | |
Awards & Titles: |
Early Life :
Farmer from Grahamstown (1914)Service Life:
Campaigns:
- The First World War 1914-1918, World-wide.
Unit / Ship / Est.: 13/Welsh Regiment |
13th (Service) Battalion (2nd Rhondda) Formed at Cardiff on 23 October 1914. Moved to Rhyl and attached to 129th Brigade in 43rd Division. 28 April 1915 : formation became the 114th Brigade in 38th (Welsh) Division. Moved to Winchester in August 1915. Landed at Le Havre in December 1915. |
Action : The Battles of Ypres 1917 (Third Ypres, or Passchendaele) |
31 July - 10 November 1917. By the summer of 1917 the British Army was able for the first time to fight on its chosen ground on its terms. Having secured the southern ridges of Ypres at Messines in June, the main attack started on 31st July 1917 accompanied by what seemed like incessant heavy rain, which coupled with the artillery barrages conspired to turn much of the battlefield into a bog. Initial failure prompted changes in the high command and a strategy evolved to take the ring of ridges running across the Ypres salient in a series of 'bite and hold' operations, finally culminating in the capture of the most easterly ridge on which sat the infamous village of Passchendaele. The Official History carries the footnote ?The clerk power to investigate the exact losses was not available? but estimates of British casualties range from the official figure of 244,000 to almost 400,000. Within five months the Germans pushed the British back to the starting line, which was where they had been since May 1915.
Masonic :
Type | Lodge Name and No. | Province/District : |
---|---|---|
Mother : | Albany No. 389 E.C. | South Africa (Eastern) |
Initiated | Passed | Raised |
1st October 1914 | 5th November 1914 | 3rd December 1914 |
Source :
The project globally acknowledges the following as sources of information for research across the whole database:
- The Commonwealth War Graves Commission
- The (UK) National Archives
- Ancestry.co.uk - Genealogy, Family Trees & Family History online
- ugle.org.uk - The records of the United Grand Lodge of England including the Library and Museum of Freemasonry
Additional Source:
- Founder Researchers : Paul Masters & Mike McCarthy
- Researcher : Bruce Littley